| Professor Georges Duby FBA | Year of birth 1919 | Year of death 1996 | Year elected 1970 | Fellowship category Corresponding |
| M Louis Duchesne FBA | Year of birth 1843 | Year of death 1922 | Year elected 1910 | Fellowship category Corresponding |
| Professor Glen Dudbridge FBA | Year of birth 1938 | Year of death 2017 | Year elected 1984 | Fellowship category UK Emeritus |
| Professor John Wight Duff FBA | Year of birth 1866 | Year of death 1944 | Year elected 1930 | Fellowship category UK |
| Professor Ivan Dujcev FBA | Year of birth 1907 | Year of death 1986 | Year elected 1976 | Fellowship category Corresponding |
| Sir Michael Dummett FBA | Year of birth 1925 | Year of death 2011 | Year elected 1995 | Fellowship category UK Emeritus |
| Professor Louis Dumont FBA | Year of birth 1911 | Year of death 1998 | Year elected 1978 | Fellowship category Corresponding |
| Professor Archibald Duncan FBA, FRSE | Year of birth 1926 | Year of death 2017 | Year elected 1985 | Fellowship category UK Emeritus |
| Dr Richard Duncan-Jones FBA | Year of birth 1937 | Year of death 2024 | Year elected 1992 | Fellowship category UK Emeritus |
| Professor James Dunn FBA | Year of birth 1939 | Year of death 2020 | Year elected 2006 | Fellowship category UK |
| Professor James Durbin FBA | Year of birth 1923 | Year of death 2012 | Year elected 2001 | Fellowship category UK |
| Sir Kenneth Durham Hon FBA | Year of birth 1924 | Year of death 2005 | Year elected 1997 | Fellowship category Honorary |
| Professor Jean-Baptiste Duroselle FBA | Year of birth 1917 | Year of death 1994 | Year elected 1992 | Fellowship category Corresponding |
| M René Dussaud FBA | Year of birth 1868 | Year of death 1958 | Year elected 1937 | Fellowship category Corresponding |
| Professor Noël Duval FBA | Year of birth 1929 | Year of death 2018 | Year elected 2007 | Fellowship category Corresponding |
| Revd Professor Francis Dvornik FBA | Year of birth 1893 | Year of death 1975 | Year elected 1947 | Fellowship category Corresponding |