Professor Sonia Bhalotra FBA

Gender, violence, health, mental health, child development, family formation, leadership, social mobility, with a recurring focus on skills, the labour market and on legal, cultural, technological and political institutions
A portrait picture of Professor Sonia Bhalotra FBA
Fellow type
UK Fellow
Year elected
2026
Subjects
Economics

Summary

Sonia Bhalotra is Professor of Economics at the University of Warwick. Her research has contributed to identifying elements of the micro-foundations of inequality and social mobility, with a focus on health and gender. She uses experimental methods on large data sets to illuminate decision-making in families, businesses and government, guided by the belief that good policy depends upon credible evidence.

Contributions of her research include identifying maternal health as a source of non-randomness in twin births, long term economic impacts of treatment for depression, conditions under which unemployment benefits can reduce domestic violence, understanding why women do not leave abusive partnerships, how firms respond to sexual harassment legislation, how barriers to opportunity cap long run returns to childhood investments, how improvements in child health liberate women into fulfilling work, how low cost sanitation and nutrition programmes in infancy can lower the risk of chronic disease, how to prospectively select good managers, and the substantive impacts of political representation.

Sonia is Principal Investigator on a European Research Council Advanced Grant on violence against women which includes research set in Denmark, Norway, Italy, the UK, USA, India, Brazil and Chile. She is Co-Investigator on the UKRI-funded CAGE Research Centre where she co-leads research on mental health and gender in a similar range of countries. She is Co-Investigator on a Norwegian Research Council large grant on the social consequences of employer power; Co-Principal Investigator on JPAL grants evaluating labour market policies in Italy and teacher-student bonding in Bangladesh respectively; and Co-Investigator on grants from the American National Institute of Health awarded to study persistent impacts of maternal depression on mothers and children. Sonia was Co-I on an ESRC Research Centre grant at Essex, leading the families theme, and Co-I on an ESRC award to the Human Rights Centre, co-leading the health and human rights theme.

Sonia is Fellow of the Royal Economic Society, the UK Academy of Social Sciences, and the International Economic Association. She is Research Fellow at the Institute for Fiscal Studies London, Centre for Economic Policy Research London, Rockwool Foundation Berlin and CESifo Munich, and Visiting Professor at Erasmus University Rotterdam. She serves on the Council of the Royal Economic Society, and on their Standards of Conduct Committee; she is on the Women in Economics Committee of the European Economic Association, Associate Editor of the Economic Journal, and she acts on a number of advisory boards.

Current post

University of Warwick Professor of Economics

2021 -

Erasmus University Rotterdam Part-time Professor

Previous posts

University of Essex Professor of Economics

2013 - 2021

University of Bristol Professor of Economics

2010 - 2013

University of Bristol Associate Professor

2003 - 2010

University of Cambridge Senior Research Fellow Department of Applied Economics

1998 - 2000

Newnham and Wolfson College, University of Cambridge Fellow

1998 - 2000

University of Bristol Associate Professor

1995 - 2003

Major publications

Adolescent antidepressant use and school performance - evidence from Danish administrative data

Sonia Bhalotra, N. Meltem Daysal and Mircea Trandafir - Published in 2025 by Centre for Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE)

The long run economic effects of medical innovation and the role of opportunities

Sonia Bhalotra, Damian Clarke and Atheendar Venkataramani - Published by National Bureau of Economic Research

How do you identify a good manager?

Sonia Bhalotra, Ben Weidmann Joseph Vecci Farah Said, Achyut Adharvyu Anant Nyshadham, Jorge Tamayo and David Deming - Published in 2025 by The Centre for Economic Policy Research

Job displacement, unemployment benefits and domestic violence

Sonia Bhalotra, Diogo G.C. Britto, Paolo Pinotti and Breno Sampaio - Published in 2025 by Review of Economic Studies

Maternal depression, women's empowerment, and parental investment: Evidence from a randomized control trial

Sonia Bhalotra, Victoria Baranov, Pietro Biroli and Joanna Maselko - Published in 2020 by American Economic Review

The distribution of the gender wage gap: An equilibrium model

Sonia Bhalotra, Manuel Fernández and Fan Wang - Published in 2022 by The IZA Network

Fertility, health endowments and returns to human capital: Quasi experimental evidence from 20th century America

Sonia Bhalotra, A. Venkataramani and S. Walther - Published in 2023 by Journal of the European Economic Association

Women legislators and economic performance

Sonia Bhalotra, T. Baskaran, B. Min and Y. Uppal - Published in 2023 by Journal of Economic Growth

Infant health, cognitive performance and earnings: Evidence from inception of the welfare state in Sweden

Sonia Bhalotra, Martin Karlsson, Therese Nilsson and Nina Schwarz - Published in 2022 by The Review of Economics and Statistics

The price of gold: Dowry and death in India

Sonia Bhalotra, A. Chakravarty and S. Gulesci - Published in 2020 by Journal of Development Economics

Twin births and maternal condition

Sonia Bhalotra and Damian Clarke - Published in 2019 by Review of Economics and Statistics

Birth-spacing, fertility and neonatal mortality in India: Dynamics, frailty, and fecundity

Sonia Bhalotra and A. Van Soest - Published in 2008 by Journal of Econometrics

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